How to Stake Crypto Step-by-Step (2025 Guide)

Choose a staking method, set up your wallet, pick a platform, and manage risks — a clear, practical walkthrough.

Prerequisites

  • Supported wallet (e.g., MetaMask for EVM, native wallets for other chains).
  • Assets to stake (e.g., ETH) and a small buffer for network fees.
  • Basic understanding of custody and private keys (seed safety).

Choose a Method

  • Native (solo validator): full control, higher complexity; e.g., 32 ETH on Ethereum.
  • Delegated staking: delegate to a validator (Cosmos/Solana-style).
  • Liquid staking: stake via a protocol (Lido, Rocket Pool) and receive a liquid token (stETH/rETH).
  • CeFi staking: use exchange programs (Binance Earn, Coinbase) with simpler UX.

New to staking? Start with Crypto Staking Explained.

Set Up a Wallet

  1. Install a reputable wallet (hardware or software) and write down your seed phrase (offline).
  2. Fund the wallet with the asset to stake and the chain’s native token for fees.
  3. Enable the target network(s) and verify RPC settings if needed.

Step-by-Step Instructions

A) Liquid Staking (e.g., Lido)

  1. Go to the protocol app (e.g., Lido) and connect your wallet.
  2. Select the asset (e.g., ETH) and amount to stake.
  3. Confirm the transaction; you’ll receive a liquid token (e.g., stETH).
  4. Track rewards in the app. Optional: use stETH in DeFi (added risk).

B) Delegated Staking

  1. Choose a reputable validator (fees, uptime, commission).
  2. Open the network’s staking dashboard and connect your wallet.
  3. Delegate the desired amount; confirm transaction.
  4. Monitor rewards and validator performance; re-delegate if needed.

C) CeFi Staking (Exchanges)

  1. Sign up and complete KYC on the exchange (e.g., Binance, Coinbase).
  2. Deposit or buy the asset, open the Earn/Staking section.
  3. Select a product (flexible/fixed), review rates and lockup.
  4. Subscribe; monitor accruals and withdrawal conditions.

D) Native (Solo) Validator — Advanced

  1. Provision hardware or a secure VPS; harden OS and networking.
  2. Run official client software; generate/secure keys (HSM where possible).
  3. Stake required collateral (e.g., 32 ETH) and activate validator.
  4. Set up monitoring and alerts to prevent downtime and data loss.

Risks & Safety

  • Custody risk: CeFi/exchange risk vs self-custody responsibility.
  • Protocol risk: smart-contract bugs (especially liquid staking).
  • Slashing/downtime: validator penalties on some networks.
  • Market risk: price volatility of the staked asset.
  • Operational risk: seed phrase leaks, phishing, malware.

Quick Checklist

  • Choose a method (liquid / delegated / CeFi / native)
  • Secure wallet & backup seed offline
  • Pick reputable platform/validator (fees, track record)
  • Keep a fee buffer on the right network
  • Monitor rewards and unstaking terms

Tools & Providers

Frequently Asked Questions

What do I need before staking?

A supported wallet, the asset you plan to stake, some native tokens for fees, and a reputable platform or validator.

How much ETH do I need to stake?

Running a solo validator on Ethereum requires 32 ETH, but liquid and pooled staking (Lido, Rocket Pool, exchanges) allow smaller amounts.

Is staking reversible?

Yes, but unbonding/unstaking can require a waiting period and fees. Liquidity depends on the method (liquid tokens are tradable).

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