How to Stake Crypto Step-by-Step (2025 Guide)
Choose a staking method, set up your wallet, pick a platform, and manage risks — a clear, practical walkthrough.
Prerequisites
- Supported wallet (e.g., MetaMask for EVM, native wallets for other chains).
- Assets to stake (e.g., ETH) and a small buffer for network fees.
- Basic understanding of custody and private keys (seed safety).
Choose a Method
- Native (solo validator): full control, higher complexity; e.g., 32 ETH on Ethereum.
- Delegated staking: delegate to a validator (Cosmos/Solana-style).
- Liquid staking: stake via a protocol (Lido, Rocket Pool) and receive a liquid token (stETH/rETH).
- CeFi staking: use exchange programs (Binance Earn, Coinbase) with simpler UX.
New to staking? Start with Crypto Staking Explained.
Set Up a Wallet
- Install a reputable wallet (hardware or software) and write down your seed phrase (offline).
- Fund the wallet with the asset to stake and the chain’s native token for fees.
- Enable the target network(s) and verify RPC settings if needed.
Step-by-Step Instructions
A) Liquid Staking (e.g., Lido)
- Go to the protocol app (e.g., Lido) and connect your wallet.
- Select the asset (e.g., ETH) and amount to stake.
- Confirm the transaction; you’ll receive a liquid token (e.g., stETH).
- Track rewards in the app. Optional: use stETH in DeFi (added risk).
B) Delegated Staking
- Choose a reputable validator (fees, uptime, commission).
- Open the network’s staking dashboard and connect your wallet.
- Delegate the desired amount; confirm transaction.
- Monitor rewards and validator performance; re-delegate if needed.
C) CeFi Staking (Exchanges)
- Sign up and complete KYC on the exchange (e.g., Binance, Coinbase).
- Deposit or buy the asset, open the Earn/Staking section.
- Select a product (flexible/fixed), review rates and lockup.
- Subscribe; monitor accruals and withdrawal conditions.
D) Native (Solo) Validator — Advanced
- Provision hardware or a secure VPS; harden OS and networking.
- Run official client software; generate/secure keys (HSM where possible).
- Stake required collateral (e.g., 32 ETH) and activate validator.
- Set up monitoring and alerts to prevent downtime and data loss.
Risks & Safety
- Custody risk: CeFi/exchange risk vs self-custody responsibility.
- Protocol risk: smart-contract bugs (especially liquid staking).
- Slashing/downtime: validator penalties on some networks.
- Market risk: price volatility of the staked asset.
- Operational risk: seed phrase leaks, phishing, malware.
Quick Checklist
- Choose a method (liquid / delegated / CeFi / native)
- Secure wallet & backup seed offline
- Pick reputable platform/validator (fees, track record)
- Keep a fee buffer on the right network
- Monitor rewards and unstaking terms
Tools & Providers
- Lido (liquid staking, ETH)
- Rocket Pool (decentralized pools)
- Binance Earn (CeFi staking)
- Coinbase Earn (beginner-friendly)
- See also: Best Staking Platforms 2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What do I need before staking?
A supported wallet, the asset you plan to stake, some native tokens for fees, and a reputable platform or validator.
How much ETH do I need to stake?
Running a solo validator on Ethereum requires 32 ETH, but liquid and pooled staking (Lido, Rocket Pool, exchanges) allow smaller amounts.
Is staking reversible?
Yes, but unbonding/unstaking can require a waiting period and fees. Liquidity depends on the method (liquid tokens are tradable).